What is the difference between broilers and layers

You need to be financially stable to be able to run a Layer farm. Broiler, on the other hand, requires little start-up costs. You can start with 50 to broilers and sell at 6 to 8 weeks and still make a profit out of it.

Much vaccines and medications are not required, although, broiler feed is more costly than layers feed, due to the high protein, carbohydrate and vitamins supplement in it, in order to attain marketable size within a short period of time. Layers will not only give you income on a daily basis through the selling of eggs but will also serve as a source for long term revenue through selling the layers when they get to the end of lay- that is when the layers grow old and the rate of their feed consumption is higher than the egg production, you should know it is time to sell them out and start another set of production.

To achieve the same fit of revenue with broilers, you have to have a chain of customers that you will be supplying periodically. Having such customers and satisfying them is not an easy task. You have to rear several sets of broiler within a year and meeting up demand is daunting, although, if you have the manpower you will sell and make more profit within a short time.

The reverse is the case with layers. A set of layers will continue to generate income for more than a year. And sometimes old layers also compete with broilers in the meat market. The demand for layer meat might increase any time, so what do you do with your broiler meat? This is the reason you have to consider your target customer before rearing broilers.

Make sure they will be willy to buy your broiler at maturity. Also have other sale options like processing them into frozen chickens. Rearing layers or broilers are both profitable business. Making your choice largely depends on the above factors discussed above. It is left for you to determine which breed you can manage effectively and make a profit, along with the pros and cons that will also align with your lifestyle. For me, I started with a broiler and now layers only.

Sometimes I rear broiler seasonally. You see, Your choice will mainly depend on factors that are prevalent at a particular time. As you make your choice, I wish you successful poultry farming. What are layers and broilers chickens?

Ross broiler Next, you have to know the differences between layers and broilers for better decision making.

What is the difference between layers and broilers? A broiler yield more meat and hence they grow very fast can attain market size at weeks 3. Layers require enough space and adequate lighting, while broilers require conditions to grow fast and low mortality 4.

In Layers, recovery from a loss is time and money consuming, while recovery from a loss is easier with broilers because you can easily start another circle of production due to their fast growth rate 6. You can make more profit with few broilers, while you require a larger number of layers to make a profit Layers in Battery cage The differences above are helpful, but not enough to guide you in making an informed decision on which breed to choose. These factors include Marketing Vaccine and medication Basic skill requirement Initial start-up cost Long term gain 1.

Marketing : Marketing is one of the skills most poultry farmers are lacking. Broiler marketing: Broiler marketing is more intense because they can attain market size between 6- 7 weeks and you have to sell them.

Moreover, broilers feed conversion rate decreases with age, so you have to look for customers before starting your production in order to avoid food wastage and loss Broilers are known for their fast growth rate Anot her way you can market broiler and avoid loss is through meat processing.

You can as well process your broiler chickens for better sales and storage However, you can make a ton of cash from just a few broilers, unlike layers.

Marketing for Layers: Layers are easier to market than broilers, although, it takes time to get to a marketable size, or to a point of lay. A layer can lay more than eggs per annual However, one major problem with layers is a health issue, and it can affect their productivity and marketing value. Vaccines and medications : With broilers, you will spend less money on vaccines and medication.

Chickens' medications Broilers can attain marketable size between weeks, and it is not advisable to keep feeding them after this period because there will be little or no feed conversion —that means they are feeding on their profit and you are running into a loss, and some diseases agents might just be at the corner waiting to register themselves in your flock.

Selecting a complete Layer feed provides adequate nutrients in the proper proportion and allows the hen to produce eggs with good shells. If thin shells become a problem, a supplemental supply of calcium must be provided. Though, calcium makes up the majority of the eggshell so a Layer feed is designed to have much higher calcium content. Calcium can be supplemented, but if a proper Layer feed is obtainable free-choice, it could not be necessary.

Layer chicken feeds are formulated for chickens that are laying table eggs those used for food. Then, start feeding Layer chickens at 20 weeks of age or when the first egg is laid, whichever occurs first. Water is the most important nutrient that chickens consume. So, it is necessary to provide adequate amounts of clean, fresh water daily during growth and egg production.

Chickens will drink between 2 and 3 times as much water by weight as they eat in the feed. Their consumption of water increases in warm weather conditions. Broiler poultry feed plays a very important role in total production and the good health of the birds. They will need to remain on that diet until they are processed and meat chickens grow quickly.

Grazing can slow down their growth; it can take longer to finish chickens raised on pasture. To reach Broiler chicken to the market weight they eat 1 kg of starter, 1. By applying proper nutrition will eliminate many egg abnormalities and also help chickens stay healthier overall. Firstly, the Layer farming business will ask for much more Capital to begin with than that of the Broiler farming business.

Broilers require clean water, a few vaccines, space, light, and food, and they will be ready to sell within 7 weeks, and you can start rearing another flock. Layers will need all that Broilers take with multiple vaccines and debeaking. Layers will take days to start to lay eggs, so the extra cost you will have to spend during the pre-laying period. Starting a poultry farm business requires much capital but less capital is needed in Broiler farming than in Layer farming.

Good management practices are necessary for the good production of poultry. The practices are different for Broilers and Layers. Then, these include maintenance of temperature and hygienic conditions in housing and poultry feed, as well as prevention and control of diseases and pests. Broilers are fed with vitamin-rich supplementary feed for a good growth rate.

Care is taken to avoid mortality and to keep feathering and carcass quality. The Layers have two distinct phases in their life means the growing period and laying period. During the growing period, they need enough space.

Then, over-crowding tends to suppress their growth, and feed is given in a calculated sufficient amount manner. During the laying period, the Layers require enough space and adequate lighting. Normally, feed with vitamins, minerals, and micronutrients influence the hatching of eggs. Generally, Layer chickens are provided with fibrous cheaper diets using agricultural by-products. Rearing of Broilers to attain the market weight that you can sell takes approximately 42 days or 6 weeks.

This is a short period and it means you can rear many sets of Broiler chickens in one year. This can help you particularly when you have a disease outbreak. And, in terms of disease outbreak, you will lose some chickens and within 3 months, you are back rearing another set of Broiler chickens. This is not the case for Layer chickens. When there is a disease outbreak in Layers and some die, and then you cannot start another set of Layers again because you have to wait for a year to recover from the loss.

The money you will spend on treating Layer chicken diseases will be more compared to Broilers because Layers stay longer and you have to spend money to buy their drugs, their vaccines. Almost everything affects egg production in Layer farming whether the feed is not enough for the birds, they will reduce the egg size; any disease or even the debeaking affects their egg production.

Treatment or prevention of chicken diseases by some drugs for coccidiosis affects their egg production. So, you will need a good knowledge of diseases and treatment options for Layers before you even start. The biggest problem for marketing Broilers is that chicken will keep on consuming the feed whether you have a prospect to buy the chicken or you do not.

If the market is not good, the Broiler chickens will stay in your farming without selling, you will keep incurring a loss. Layer chickens are easier to market because the egg can be stored conveniently without getting spoilt. The main problem for Layer marketing is the egg price, if your egg price is good and stable, you can get a stable egg source to distribute to customers on daily basis. With more time, Layers farming in a large scale industry will bring in more revenue than Broilers because after laying of eggs, the birds can be sold out as meat even though at a lesser price compared to Broilers.

Broilers can generate more revenue compared to Layers. Then, you can produce at a large scale and sell out within 8 weeks and start another round of chickens again. This will make you sell more and make more profit than in Layer chickens.

I would like to startup small scale unit in andhra as well in Telangana region , looking bankable project report for estabishment. Hello, Greetings! My Self Ramana would like to start free range chicken farming in Andhra Pradesh as with initial Birds 1,, please could you send some detailed report as a case study and also which can help for bank loan, thanks.

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Password recovery. Broiler vs Layer — Chicken Differences, Management. In this article we also discuss the below topics about Broiler vs Layer chicken; Which is profitable between Broilers and Layers Quantity of feed does a Layer chicken eat per day Is Layer chicken good for health Can Broilers lay eggs How do you manage Broiler chickens How much feed does a Broiler chicken eat a day The growth and economy of any poultry farm mainly depend totally on the type of breeds and the management efficiencies.

Are you confused on what type of chickens to start rearing in your poultry farming business? I will outline the benefits and disadvantages of rearing each of the types of chickens: layers for eggs and Broilers for meat. What I will say is based on personal experience of majority farmers and I will give you both ways to leverage more in any one you decide to choose to start the poultry farming business. Broilers or Broiler chickens are birds that are reared solely for the purpose of meat production.

Their genes make them grow faster than native chickens and layers. Within few weeks, broilers can grow to attain heavy weights that can cause their vents to protrude out or make them crippled and unable to walk as a result of their excessive weight gain. Layers are birds reared for the purpose of egg production. They have genes that make them lay eggs often I said often and not daily as some people may make you think as if every chicken must lay egg every day. It is not realistic.

Layers tend not to gain weight and their feeds composition is made in such a way that it helps them lay eggs without much weight. I will not give you a direct answer to start layer farming or broiler farming in your Poultry business as it will depend largely on your skills, the starting capital and the marketing strategies you employ.

You will do well if you continue reading to fully understand the Poultry business before you start any. I will explain the reasons based on the challenges you will encounter while rearing chickens and you decide based on your strengths. I am starting with this because people often start poultry farming without knowing how to market the final products and at the end they are forced to sell at cheap rates which often make them run at loss.

To avoid failing in the poultry business, know where you are going to market your products, how you will market and be sure of it before you even start. Be practical about the marketing and do not sit in your room and imagine your profits as if you were the one going to buy the products.

Ask those that have been into the business and know how they sell the products and how easy or hard it can be to sell them. If you are going into broiler farming, know those who buy it, how much they buy, what can affect the market and how you can leverage the market.

Broilers are not good to market as the chickens will continue to consume the feed you must feed them whether you have someone to buy the chickens or not. This means that if you do not get people to buy the chickens even after they reach the market weight for selling them, it means you will continue to feed them pending when you get someone to buy the chickens.